Ports


Port services are very diverse and require a broader array of specialized skills than other infrastructure sectors. As a result, a wide range of reform models and private sector contracts exist for the delivery of port services, and they are often used in combination.

The toolkit analyzes the specific requirements of the port sector in great detail. Other sector specialists can also learn from such a flexible approach to introducing private sector participation, especially regarding issues such as risk allocation, design of competitive arrangements and consideration of labor issues. Common models are reviewed in depth (including concessions or leases). Tools to review hybrid options and assess their merits and risks are also provided.

Download the toolkit (large file: PDF, 5.6MB).

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About this toolkit

This toolkit was prepared by the World Bank Transport Division (2001) with contributions from external consultants and international organizations. The Toolkit was funded by the Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility , the Netherlands Consultant Trust Fund, the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the World Bank. The Toolkit Task Manager was Marc Juhel.