Country Country Name Year GNI per Capita, Atlas Method Source of MSME Data Income Group MSME Definitions
(number of employees, unless
 otherwise noted)a
Structure of the MSME Sector
(% of all MSMEs)
MSME Participation in the Economy
    Micro Small Medium Micro Small Medium MSMEs MSMEs per 1,000 people MSME employment
(% total)
ALB Albania 2004 2120 INSTAT Lower middle 1-4 5-19 20-49 91.3 7.2 1.5 38,331 12.3 44.4
ANT Netherlands Antilles 1998   CBSAN High 0-4 5-9 10-49 63.2 10.5 26.2 6,496 36.3 67.5
ARE United Arab Emirates 1995 19420 HSBC High 0-9 10-49 50-499 88.0 9.7 2.2 82,440 34.2 86.0
ARG Argentina 1999 7570 IAMC Upper middle       n/a n/a n/a 894,169 24.5 80.6
ARM Armenia 2005 1470 SMEDNC Lower middle 0-4 5-49 50-100 79.1 16.6 4.3 99,805 33.1 34.0
ASM American Samoao 2002   USCB Upper middle 0-4 5-19 n/a 77.8 22.2 n/a 995e   23.0
AUS Australia 2004 27070 ABS High 0-4 5-19 20-199 89.1 10.9 n/a 1,269,000e 63.1  
AUT Austria 2004 32280 AISRn High 1-9 10-49 50-249 86.4 11.8 1.8 252,399 31.1 65.3
AZE Azerbaijan 2003 820 UNECE Lower middle <250 100.0 49,527 6.0 5.0
BEL Belgium 2003 25870 STATBEL High 0-9 10-49 50-199 95.9 3.5 0.6 686,533 42.2 69.3
BGD Bangladesh 2004 440 SEDF Low <50   51-99 84.7   15.3 177,000 1.3 80-85k
BGR Bulgaria 2003 2120 MEE Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 90.4 8.0 1.5 216,489 27.7 79.0
BIH Bosnia and Herzegovina 2003 1610 UNECEac Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 83.7 11.0 5.3 14,986 3.8 52.9
BLR Belarus 2002 1380 UNECE Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 70.4 29.6 0.0 25,108 2.5 14.6
BLZ Belize 1993 2690 IFC Upper middle Sale Revenue <$250,000 per annum n/a 17000.0 n/a 17,000 82.9 32.0
BMU Bermudao 2004   BGDS High 1-4 5-9 10-49 78.0 12.7 9.2 4,519 70.6  
BOL Bolivia 1995 860 FUNDES Lower middle 0-10 11-19 20-49 99.7 0.2 0.1 501,333 67.0  
BRA Brazil 2002 2790 IADB Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-99 93.9 5.6 0.5 4,903,268 27.4 67.0
BRN Brunei 1994   ACTET HIgh 1-5 6-50 51-100 43.0 53.0 4.0     92.0
BWA Botswana 2005 5180 BCSO Upper middle 0-4f 5-49 50-99 45.6 51.2 3.1 13,137 7.4  
CAN Canada 2005 32600 INDCA High 0-4 5-99 100-499 79.8 19.2 1.0 2,245,245 69.6 64.2
CHE Switzerland 2003 41900 EC High 0-9 10-49 50-249 89.0 9.3 1.7 344,000 46.7 75.3
CHL Chile 2004 5220 BCz Upper middle t <$75,000 t = $75,000-$750,000 t >$750,000 81.5 15.1 2.4 700,000 43.9 95.0
CHN China 2000 930 APECg Lower middle n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 8,000,000 6.3 78.0
COL Colombia 2003 1850 DANE Lower middle 1-9 n/a n/a 100.0 n/a n/a 664,000    
CRI Costa Rica 2004 4470 INEC Upper middle 1-5 6-30 31-100 82.2 15.7 2.2 40,921 10.1  
CYP Cyprus 2005 16510 CYSTAT High 0-9 10-49 50-249 94.2 5.0 0.8 66,918 80.1 73.1
CZE Czech Republic 2006   CZSO Upper middle 0-5 6-19 20-249 96.3 2.4 1.3 2,405,290 n/a  
DEU Germany 2005 34580 FSO High 0-9 10-49 50-249 91.1 7.3 1.5 3,162,111 38.3  
DNK Denmarko 2004 40750 SBDK High 0-9 10-19 20-99 93.0 4.0 3.0 257,950 47.7 55.0
DOM Dominican Republic 1999 1970 IADB Lower middle 1-10 11-50 51-100 97.1 2.4 0.5 355,175 43.2 75.4
DZA Algeria 2001 1660 NAED Lower middle < 250           580,000 18.8  
ECU Ecuador 2001 1380 IADB Lower middle 0-10 n/a n/a 100.0 n/a n/a 1,043,440 83.6  
EGY Egypt 1998 1240 UNCDF Lower middle 1-4 5-14 15-49 92.7 6.1 0.9 1,649,794 26.8 73.5
ESP Spain 2005 25360 INE High 0-9 10-49 50-199 94.1 5.2 0.7 3,168,735 73.0  
EST Estonia 2005 9100 SE Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 88.0 10.0 2.0 65,194 48.5  
FIN Finland 2003 26970 EC High 0-9 10-49 50-249 93.7 5.4 0.9 221,000 42.4 59.2
FRA France 2004 30370 INSEE High 0-9 10-49 50-249 93.3 5.8 0.9 2,612,960 43.3  
GBR United Kingdom 2004 33630 SBS High 0-9 10-49 50-249 95.4 3.9 0.7 4,415,260 73.8 39.6
GEO Georgia 2005 1350 SGE Lower middle 0-19 20-99 92.0 8.0 33,860   43.0
GHA Ghana 2004 380 IDRCx Low 1-5 5-29 29-99 55.3 42.0 2.7 25,679 1.2 66.0
GRC Greece 2003 13340 EC High 0-9 10-49 50-249 97.5 2.1 0.3 771,000 72.2 74.0d
GTM Guatemala 1999 1720 FUNDES Lower middle 0-10 11-25 26-60 77.7 16.7 5.6 173,699 15.7 32.3
GUM Guam 2002   USCB High 0-4 5-19 20-49 51.1 39.4 9.6 2,757 17.3 49.0
GUY Guyana 1998 870 IFC Lower middle <10 n/a 100.0 n/a 22,000 29.8 40.0
HKG Hong Kong 2004   HKSME High Mfg <100, NonMfg <50           263,959 38.2 50.6
HND Hondurase 2000 860 IADB Lower middle 0-10 11-25 26-150 97.9 2.0 0.1 257,953 39.9  
HRV Croatia 2005 8060 CBS Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 87.4 9.8 2.8 94,088    
HUN Hungary 2006   KSH Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 97.0 2.7 0.4 1,215,789 n/a  
IDN Indonesia 2002 830 ACTETw Lower middle a < Rp 20 million   a = Rp 20 mil-Rp 10 bil 99.9   0.1 41,362,315 195.3  
IND India 1998 420 ICSO Low 0-5 6-9   94.0 3.3   295,098 0.3 66.9
IRL Ireland 2003 27430 EC High 0-9 10-49 50-249 85.6 12.4 2.0 97,000 24.6 72.1d
IRN Iran 1997   SYI Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-99 98.5 1.4 0.1 1,255,382 20.6 n/a
ISL Iceland 2004 37920 SICE High 0-9 10-49 50-249 92.3 6.6 1.1 25,449 87.8 76.6
ISR Israel 2005 18620 ICBS High 0-9 10-49 50-100 94.0 5.3 0.7 468,338 67.8  
ITA Italy 2003 21630 EC High 0-9 10-49 50-249 95.6 4.0 0.4 4,486,000 77.8 73.0d
JAM Jamaica 1996 2320 IADB Lower middle 1-2 3-4 5-9       93,110 37.2 100.0
JOR Jordan 2004 2190 DOS Lower middle 1-4 5-19 20-99 89.3 9.0 1.7 141,327 26.8 50.0
JPN Japan 2004 37050 SBJP High 1-4 5-19 20-299 61.7 29.9 8.4 5,712,191 44.7 88.0
KAZ Kazakhstan 1994 1310 UNECE Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 59.4 35.3 5.3 54,793 3.4 12.9
KEN Kenya 2002 400 ILO Low 0-10 11-50 n/a       2,800,000 89.3 74.2
KGZ Kyrgyz Republic 2003 340 UNECE Low 0-9 10-49 50-249 99.4 0.6 142,475 28.3 4.9
KOR Korea 2004   SMBA High <10 10-49 50-300 89.4 7.7 2.8 2,998,223 62.4 86.5
LAO Lao PDR 1996 390 MIH-GTZ Survey Low 0-4 6-29 n/a 95.0 5.0 n/a 146,000 30.4 n/a
LBN Lebanon 1996 3760 MET Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-99 96.9 2.9 0.3 192,569 47.2  
LKA Sri Lankao 2003 930 DCS Lower middle <10 n/a 100.0 n/a 121,426 6.8 27.6
LTU Lithuania 2005 7050 SMEDA Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 75.0 20.2 4.8 56,428 16.5 71.2
LUX Luxembourgo 2004 56380 PSL High 0-9 10-49 50-99 87.7 10.9 1.5 24,334 54.1  
LVA Latvia 2001 3520 UNECE Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 73.0 22.3 4.7 32,571 13.8 36.6
MAR Morocco 2002 1220 NAED Lower middle     < 200       450,000 15.2  
MDA Moldova 2003 570 UNECEac Low 0-9 10-49 50-249 70.8 18.5 10.7 25,667 6.1 21.6
MEX Mexico 2004 6790 OECD Upper middle 1-10 11-49 50-199       2,891,300 27.9 71.9
MKD Macedonia 2003   UNECE Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 80.0 3.8 1.7 55,742 27.5  
MLT Malta 2004 12050 NSOM High 1-9 10-49 50-249 95.8 3.6 0.6 30,974 77.2 86.9
MNP Northern Mariana Islands 2002   USCB Upper middle 0-4 5-19 n/a 55.4 44.6 n/a 1,069   17.1
MUS Mauritius 2002 3850 SMU Upper middle 1-9 n/a n/a 100.0 n/a n/a 75,267e 62.2  
MWI Malawi 2000 150 MNSO Low 0-4 5-20 21-50 91.3 8.5 0.2 747,396 72.5 38.0
MYS Malaysia 2005 4960 BNMac Upper middle <5 Manuf. 5-50
Ag  and Services 5-19
Manuf. 51-150 
Ag and Services 20-50
79.4 18.4 2.2 518,996 20.5 65.2
NIC Nicaragua 1999 720 GTZ via email Low 1-5 6-20 21-100 96.7 2.8 0.4 158,859 32.7  
NLD Netherlands 2005   SN High 0-9 10-99 92.1 7.9 735,160 45.0  
NOR Norwayo 2005 59590 SNO High 0-4 5-19 20-99 85.5 11.8 2.7 316,243   57.7
NPL Nepal 2001 230 CBSNPx Low 0-9 10-49 50-199 n/a 77.3 22.7 3,040 0.1 57.9
NZL New Zealand 2004 19990 NZMED High 0-9 10-99 100-499 91.9 7.6 0.5 334,031 82.3 70.9
OMN Oman 2004 9070 MONE Upper middle 0-5 6-20 21-100 80.9 13.0 6.1 7,373 2.9  
PAK Pakistan 2005 690   Low 0-5 6-10 11-50 96.4 2.7 0.9 2,956,704 18.98  
PAN Panama 1999 3620 IADB Upper middle 0-5 6-20 21-100 83.3 13.3 3.4 39,636 13.7 54.0
PER Peru 2004 2360 IADB Lower middle 0-10 11-50 51-199 94.4 3.9 1.7 658,837 23.9 92.8
PHL Philippines 2003 1070 DTIPH Lower middle 1-9 10-99 100-199 92.0 7.6 0.4 808,634 10.1  
POL Poland 2001 4530 PME Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 99.2 0.8 1,654,822 43.3 67.1
PRI Puerto Ricoo 2002   USCBx High 1-9 10-49 50-249 48.9 36.0 15.1 2,069 0.5 43.6
PRT Portugal 2003 11870 EC High 0-9 10-49 50-249 93.5 5.6 0.9 693,000 68.0 81.6d
PRY Paraguay 2002 1120 IADB Lower middle 0-5 6-20 21-100 76.3 23.7 548,000 95.5 92.8
ROM Romania 2004 2960 RINS Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 88.9 8.9 2.3 392,544 18.1  
RUS Russian Federation 2005 4460 RSMERC Lower middle FE & IEi < 100 < 250       6,891,300 48.8 50.5
SDN Sudan 2001 340 SCBS Low 0-9 n/a n/a       22,460x 0.7  
SGP Singapore 2004 24760 SDSp High 0-9 10-99 89.7 10.3 136,363 32.2 62.2
SLV El Salvador 2001 2040 CONAMYPE Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-99 100.0 n/a n/a 461,642 73.9  
SVK Slovak Republic 2004 6480 SOSR Upper middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 80.5 15.1 4.4 70,553 13.1  
SVN Slovenia 2003 11870 UNECEac High 0-9 10-49 50-249 93.8 5.0 1.2 91,066 45.6 62.6 ?
SWE Sweden 2005 41060 SWSCB High 0-9 10-49 50-199 96.2 3.2 0.5 898,454 99.6 39.6
THA Thailand 2002 1970 ACTET Lower middle 1-9 10-49 50-199 93.9 5.3 1.1 842,360 13.7 69.0
TJK Tajikistanab 2002 180 IFC Low <50 51-200 99.8 0.2 92,964 14.3 25.0
TMP Timor-Leste 2004 550 WBG-ULMS Low 0-9 10-50 51-100 72.7 25.9 1.4 4,138 4.5 n/a
TTO Trinidad and Tobago 2004 8730 T&TCSO Upper middle 0-9 10-49 49-249 84.2 12.5 3.3 19,150 14.7 n/a
TUN Tunisiao 1999 2080 UNIDOx Lower middle <10 10-49 50-99 39.8 40.3 19.9 8,650 0.9  
TUR Turkey 2000 2980 OECDx Lower middle 1-9 10-49 50-249 95.1 3.5 1.5 210,134 3.1 64.3
TZA Tanzania 2002 300 IFC Low 1-5 6-10 11-20 97.9 1.3 0.6 2,700,000 76.7  
UGA Ugandao 2002 230 UBOS Low 1-9 10-49 50-99 97.9 1.9 0.2 160,453 6.5  
UKR Ukraine 2005 1520 UKRS Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 85.8 14.2 343,786 7.3 66.5
URY Uruguay 2000 6150 IADB Upper middle 0-4 5-19 20-99 90.2 1.0 1.6 143,035 42.8 68.5
USA United States 2004 41440 USCB High 0-9 10-99 100-499 78.8 19.7 1.5 5,868,737 20.0 50.9
UZB Uzbekistano 2003 420 IFC Low <10 10-39 40-99 85.7 11.2 3.1 212,424 10.5 57.0
VEN Venezuela 2000 4100 FUNDES Upper middle 0-10 11-50 51-100   76.9 23.1 11,314 0.5  
VIR Virgin Islands (U.S.)o 2002   USCB High 0-4 5-19 20-49 58.7 33.3 8.1 2,523 22.9 57.3
VNM Vietnam 2004 540 GSO Low 0-9 10-49 50-299 48.9 35.7 12.5 90,935 1.1  
WBG West Bank and Gaza 2004   PCBS Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-99 97.3 3.6 0.1 97,194 27.7  
YEM Yemen 2002 480 UNCDF Low             310,000 16.24 n/a
YUG Serbia and Montenegro 2003 1940 RDB Lower middle 0-9 10-49 50-249 96.9 3.1 68,220 9.8 53.8
ZAF South Africa 1997 3680 NTSA Lower middle 0-9j 10-49 50-100j 92.0 7.0 1.0 900,683 22.0 39.0
Note: For information on sources and methodology, see the companion note.
a. s = annual sales (in U.S. dollars); i = annual gross income (in U.S. dollars); t = turnover (in U.S. dollars); a = assets (in Rp). 
b. Leasing is a form of financing in which one party provides another an asset for use for a specified period for specified payments (for a more detailed explanation of the indicator, see the companion note).
c. Index based on a set of key investment climate indicators (for a more detailed explanation of the indicator, see the companion note). The higher the index, the better the investment climate.
d. Data are from  "Small and Medium Enterprises Across the Globe: A New Database," by Meghana Ayagari, Thorsten Beck, and Asli Demirguc-Kunt. They are an average for the 1990s and based on the official country definition of SMEs.
e. Data does not include medium enterprises.
f. Includes working proprietors and unknown.
g. Data are APEC's best guess for 2000 or the latest available data (1998-2000).
h. All enterprises in the economy.
i. FE = farm enterprises; IE = individual enterprises. 
j. Except in the mining, electricity, manufacturing, and construction sectors.
k.  Data for industry only.
l.  Data from UNECE Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Countries in Transition.
m.  Data for enterprises in commerce and service.
n.  Data excludes agriculture, forestry, and other services.
o.  No official size class definition given.
p.  Data for establishments in the services sector.
q.  Data for micro enterprises only.
r.  Data for 2000.
s.  Data are from OECD SME Outlook 2005.
t.  Data for industrial, commercial and service enterprises.
u.  Size class definitions vary by sector.
v.  Based on an SME definition of <500 employees.
w.  Data for small enterprises in the market economy.
x.  Data for manufacturing enterprises.
y.  Data for craft industry only.
z.  Total SMEs and Medium % approximated.
aa.  Data are from "The Role of Factoring for Financing Small and Medium Enterprises," by Leora Klapper.  They are an average of 1994-2003.
ab.  Data includes individual entrepreneurs and Dekhan farmers.
ac.  Data also has Annual Sales Turnover limits.  Agriculture and Services:  Micro (<RM200000), Small(RM200,000-1,000,000), Medium(1,000,000-5,000,000); Manufacturing: Micro(<RM250,000), Small(RM250,000-10,000,000), Medium(10,000,000-25,000,000)
ad.  Total employment data taken from ILO Laborsta database.