Country Snapshot - Haiti  

HighlightsRankingsQuantitative DataLegislationAnalytical WorkProject Portfolio
  • Latin America & Caribbean
  • Low income
  • 9,958,175 (2011)
  • 650
Haiti Flag
Below are select highlights for the data included in the profile.

  1. Haiti’s overall Doing Business ranking slightly improved from last year. The country eased business start-up by eliminating the review by the president’s or the prime minister’s office of the incorporation act submitted for publication.
  2. According to the Investing Across Borders Indicators, foreign investment in Haiti is subject to a general ownership restriction across all business sectors as stipulated in the country’s Commercial Code. Any locally incorporated company, regardless of the business sector in which it is active, must have at least 3 shareholders, one of whom must be a Haitian national. Haitian law further stipulates that any foreign investment with a “potential impact on the country’s economy” is subject to presidential approval, regardless of the business activity concerned. In addition to these general restrictions, the country imposes sector-specific limits on foreign equity ownership in 2 of the 33 sectors covered by the Investing Across Sectors indicators.
  3. According to the latest World Bank’s Worldwide Governance Report (2009), Haiti is ranked below the 10th percentile for the Government Effectiveness and Rule of Law Indicators. For Control of Corruption, Haiti rates at the 10th percentile.
  4. Haiti’s economic freedom score is 52.1, making its economy the 133rd freest in the 2011 Index. Improvements in freedom from corruption and monetary freedom have driven its overall score 1.3 points higher than last year. Haiti is ranked 23rd out of 29 countries in the South and Central America/Caribbean region, and its overall score is lower than the world and regional averages. The country is currently focused on recovering from a devastating earthquake in 2010.